Why We Shouldnt Celebrate Columbus Day Essay - 1187 Words

Violet Greeley College Paper Persuasive Paper March 29, 2010 Why Columbus Day Should Not Be a Holiday Christopher Columbus has been viewed as a hero for several centuries. Children in elementary schools all over the nation are taught that he discovered America. However, there were many other people who were indigenous to the land already and the Vikings arrived in America almost 500 years before Columbus. Christopher Columbus, as it turned out, was responsible for widespread genocide; he permitted his men to rape, murder, mutilate and enslave indigenous people. The evil deeds of Columbus far outweigh the few accomplishments he achieved. It doesn’t make sense for the United States to recognize this supposed Christian with a†¦show more content†¦These nomads continued moving all the way to South America. By the time Europeans arrived in America, there were already at least forty to fifty million indigenous people inhabiting the land (Faber 4-5). Other explorers, from Norway, Greenland, and Iceland reached America centuries before Columbus (Faber ix). Although these people attempted to live in this new land, they didn’t stay long, and failed to create a lasting historical impact (Faber 20-26). Columbus never even walked on what we now call the United States of America. Where ever he did land, he was motivated only by his own greed. Columbus came for the gold, spices, and slaves. In his diary, he mentioned gold 75 times just in the first two weeks, alone (Katz 13). Indians who weren’t able to find gold, were punished by having their hands cut off. Most slaves died en route to Spain. Many Indian females were taken as sex slaves, some as young as nine and ten years old. Columbus forced cooperation from the Indians by disfiguring them and using them as examples. Even worse, he used hunting dogs to tear the Indians apart. Many natives committed suicide, and murdered their own children to save them from such a horrible life. Those who survived the voyage were worked to death. Still, another huge portion of these Indians died from disease brought over by Columbus and hisShow MoreRelatedArgumentative Essay On Christopher Columbus Day1630 Words   |  7 PagesIn 1492, Christopher Columbus sailed the ocean and discovered what we now know as the Americas†¦ or so it’s been taught. In all actuality, there were already Native people who had been living in the continents for thousands of years. Since 1937, the US has used this â€Å"discovery† as a holiday known as Columbus Day to celebrate a man who established the beginning of colonization of the New World. While Columbus did begin the colonization of the Americas, he was not the one who discovered them. HistoryRead MoreEssay On Columbus Day1399 Words   |  6 PagesIn every school in the United States, teachers would teach students about Columbus and his journey to the Americas and how his discovery would eventually lead to the beginning of the colonization of the Americas. Every student knows who Columbus is: an explorer from Spain who set sailed to the Americas in 1492 with his ship: The Nina, The Pinta, and the Santa Maria. However, there is more than meets the eye. Chri stopher Columbus’s achievements have created a â€Å"mindset† in which many people will followRead MoreThe Overdue Abolishment Of Columbus Day1559 Words   |  7 Pagesna Manley November 8th, 2015 Writing 121 The overdue abolishment of Columbus Day Christopher Columbus may have first left his mark on the Americas in the 15th century, but the United States didn’t establish a federal holiday in his honor until 1937 (Dan Fitcher). Commissioned by Spanish king Ferdinand and Queen Isabella to explore Asia, Columbus instead sailed to the new world in 1492 (Dan Fitcher). He first come ashore in the Bahamas later making his way to Cuba and the island of Hispaniola (nowRead MoreThe Experiments Undertaken By Stanley Milgram4201 Words   |  17 PagesPhilip Zimbardo is one of the most controversial social experiments in the 20th century. It involved volunteers assigned as either guards or prisoners and it mocked what a real-life prison would be like. It turned ugly however when after only a few days, they had to stop the experiment. Looking at the experiment, it highlights several different things that can be related back to American history. One of those things is the idea of conformity. 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Clubs everywhere are packed with party-goers who stay out all night and go nuts at midnightRead MoreEssay on 103 American Literature Final Exam5447 Words   |  22 Pagesto citizens of particular regions of the United States, texts that were not intended to be read by the general American population (C) to contest the idea that the United States consisted of different â€Å"regions† at all, and instead to codify and celebrate the national melting pot (D) to represent and explore through fictional characters the process through which each western state achieved statehood 7. Which of the following best describes historian Frederick Jackson Turner’s ideas about the AmericanRead MoreLogical Reasoning189930 Words   |  760 Pagesinformation looking to reinforce existing views rather than to accept the view that is backed up with the better argument, our course is designed to combat this tendency. Facing a Decision as a Critical Thinker Imagine this situation. You are on a four-day backpacking trip in a national wilderness area with your friends Juanita and Emilio. The summer weathers great, the scenery is exotic, and youve been having a good time. Yesterday you drove several hours into the area and parked in the main parkingRead MoreImpact of Science on Society38427 Words   |  154 Pagesmajor impact on society, and their impact is growing. By drastically changing our means of communication, the way we work, our housing, clothes, and food, our methods of transportation, and, indeed, even the length and quality of life itself, science has generated changes in the moral values and basic philosophies of mankind. Beginning with the plow, science has changed how we live and what we believe. By making life easier, science has given man the chance to pursue societal concerns such as ethics,Read MoreImpact of Science on Society38421 Words   |  154 Pagesmajor impact on society, and their impact is growing. 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Brave New World Vs. Divergent - 2033 Words

Brave New World vs Divergent Everyone wonders how the future will be. What will change, what will stay the same? Everyone has their own views and scenarios on the future just as Brave New world and Divergent do. Brave New World and Divergent both take a look at the theme of social stability by analyzing setting, perspective and control. They both depict the future to be divided into five factions or castes where everyone is designated to a specific one. However, that may not always be the case as these two works show. Brave New World is set in a dystopian London in a time called A.F. which means after Ford referring to after the making of Henry Ford’s Model T. This new era called the World State was developed after the Nine Years’ War which destroyed everything, leaving no traces of the history. A mythologized version of Henry Ford replaces the faith civilization once had in Christ, turning all crosses into T’s. â€Å"All crosses had their tops cut and became T’s. There was also a thing called God,† (Huxley, 45). Everything in this time period is based off of science. All the new developments in technology such as human cloning, rapid maturation and prenatal conditioning have overpowered the human race, dehumanizing them. â€Å"For in nature it takes thirty years for two hundred eggs to reach maturity. But our business is to stabilize the population at this moment, here and now. Dribbling out twins over a quarter of a century - what would be the use of that?â₠¬  (Huxley, 5). Out ofShow MoreRelatedComparing The Novels Lord Of The Flies And Heart Of Darkness4107 Words   |  17 Pageshighly influenced by the protagonist(s). This report discusses these two books and what can be observed from comparing works of essentially different world perspectives – one was published in 1902 and the other in 1954 – and wholly different environments and situations. Just as a simple example, there were no airplanes in the time of Conrad s protagonist, vs. an airplane crash setting up the whole scenario for Golding s characters. This report analyses the character Kurtz from ‘Heart of Darkness’ byRead MoreThe Punitive And Rehabilitative Approach As An Indispensable Part Of The Criminal Justice Reform Issue3487 Words   |  14 PagesOffender incarceration is an indispensable part of the criminal justice reform issue. This paper contrasts the punitive and rehabilitative approach as two central areas of offender incarceration. Th e contemporary society presents individuals with divergent viewpoints on methods of dealing with offenders. A section of the public believes that offender incarceration is not an effective method of dealing with offenders. Most offenders from prison end up engaging in criminal activities and find their wayRead MoreInstitutions as a Fundamental Cause of Long-Run14323 Words   |  58 Pageseconomic development. 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Xbox case free essay sample

What supply chain changes did Microsoft make between the Xbox and the Xbox 360? What was the motivation for these changes? Microsoft made several supply chain changes after their first experience in the game console market with the Xbox. Microsoft successfully secured a significant market share with the Xbox and expected to have higher sales with its successor: the Xbox 360. They also made the decision to introduce it a year before their main competitor, Sony, would in order to secure a large market share. Since both of Microsoft’s EMS suppliers had already been working at capacity, they contracted with a third EMS supplier, Celestica. Celestica began production in a new facility in China a year after launch to provide additional capacity and take advantage of the cheaper materials available in China. Another change was the decision to outsource the product design to Astro Studios in San Francisco. Many people had complained that the Xbox was ugly and too large. We will write a custom essay sample on Xbox case or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Clearly, the Xbox’s product design did not provide a competitive advantage to Microsoft. Contracting with a renowned design company would almost guarantee the development of a more attractive and user friendly console. Microsoft believed a more visually aesthetic design would improve sales performance particularly in Japan as the Xbox was only able to capture 1% of the market share. Lastly, Microsoft decided to design custom-made chips that only they would own the rights to. This significantly reduced supplier power and helped Microsoft minimize costs as they could take their chip design to any chip manufacturer. Their original chip producers, Intel and NVidia, resisted this change because it would force them to compete on price. Previous videogame launches had been characterized by initial demand exceeding supply, even though launches had been regional, with many months separating each geographic expansion. What were the benefits and risks of the global launch planned for the Xbox 360? After losing out to Sony’s PlayStation 2 with the Xbox, Microsoft understood that securing a strong market presence and market share was vital to winning the console war. The Xbox’s â€Å"large controller† and â€Å"poor appearance† put off many consumers especially Japan, which comprises a huge portion of the market. Xbox’s market share in Japan was at â€Å"less than 1 percent† which was dramatically less than its share worldwide. As a result, Microsoft aimed to create a â€Å"small, elegant machine† with more wieldy controllers and the addition of online features. In order for this global launch to succeed, Xbox 360’s had to be supplied globally and sold almost simultaneously in all chosen geographic regions. There shouldn’t be much of a delay between geographic expansions as was the norm in previous video game launches. Microsoft anticipated receiving benefits such as enhanced economies of scale with the production from all of its suppliers, the ability to meet the extremely high predicted demand, and most significantly an earlier entrance to the market than the PlayStation 3. The PS3 was expected to have better technology with higher resolution and Blu-ray capabilities. This was all too familiar to Microsoft as it was in the opposite position it was in when it was launching the original Xbox. The global launch was executed during the holidays, which promised more sales. However, a global launch meant that Microsoft was subjecting itself to a couple of risks. An early launch date made Microsoft over-reliant on its manufacturer Flextronics and its manufacturing plant in Doumen, China, which was creating all of the Xbox 360’s. This plant’s ability to operate efficiently, effectively, and without significant error was crucial to the 360’s success. If a disaster occurred causing the plant to shut down or significantly slow down, Microsoft would lose many customers and sales. In addition, one of the main reasons for the early and global launch was to introduce the ability to play online to the video game market. But, the risk in this strategy was that there needed to be a sufficient amount of internet use across the globe including in third world countries for this to be worth it. Users in poorer countries with underdeveloped internet infrastructure may not have the ability to make use of these capabilities. After weighing these risks Microsoft launched globally and gained a large sales and market share advantage over Sony and the PS3, which would not launch for about another year.

the tunnel of samos Essay Example

the tunnel of samos Essay One of the greatest engineering achievements of ancient times is a water tunnel, 1,036 meters (4,000 feet) long, excavated through a mountain on the Greek island of Samos in the sixth century B. C. It was dug through solid limestone by two separate teams advancing in a straight line from both ends, using only picks, hammers, and chisels. This was a prodigious feat of manual labor. The intellectual feat of determining the direction of tunneling was equally impressive. How did they do this? No one knows for sure, because no written records exist. When the tunnel was dug, the Greeks had no magnetic compass, no surveying nstruments, no topographic maps, nor even much written mathematics at their disposal. Euclids Elements, the first major compendium of ancient mathematics, was written some 200 years later. There are, however, some convincing explana-tions, the oldest of which is based on a theoretical method devised by Hero of Alexandria five centuries after the tunnel was completed. It calls for a series of right-angled traverses around the mountain beginning at one entrance of the proposed tunnel and ending at the other, main-taining a constant elevation, as suggested by the diagram below left. By measuring the net istance traveled in each of two perpendicular directions, the lengths of two legs of a right triangle are determined, and the hypotenuse of the triangle is the proposed line of the tunnel. By laying out smaller similar right triangles at each entrance, markers can be used by each crew to determine the direction for tunneling. We will write a custom essay sample on the tunnel of samos specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on the tunnel of samos specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on the tunnel of samos specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer Later in this article I will apply Heros method to the terrain on Samos. Heros plan was widely accepted for nearly 2,000 years as the method used on Samos until two British historians of science visited the site in 1958, saw that the terrain would have made this method unfeasible, and suggested an alternative f their own. In 1993, I visited Samos myself to investigate the pros and cons of these two methods for a Project MATHEMATICS! ideo program, and realized that the engineering problem actually to be determined at the same elevation above sea level; and second, the direction for tunneling between these points must be established. I will describe possible solutions for each part; but first, some historical background. Samos, Just off the coast of Turkey in the Aegean Sea, is the eighth largest Greek island, with an area of less than 200 square miles. Separated from Asia Minor by the narrow Strait f Mycale, it is a colorful island with lush vegeta-tion, beautiful bays and beaches, an d an abun-dance of good spring water. Samos flourished in the sixth century B. C. during the reign of the tyrant Polycrates (570-522 B. C. ), whose court attracted poets, artists, musicians, philosophers, and mathematicians from all over the Greek world. His capital city, also named Samos, was situated on the slopes of a mountain, later called Mount Castro, dominating a natural harbor and the narrow strip of sea between Samos and Asia Minor. The historian Herodotus, who lived in Samos in 457 B. C. , described it as the most famous city of its time.